A First in Türkiye: Hands-On Bioarchaeology Workshop at Arslantepe Mound Begins

Arslantepe Mound, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the Battalgazi district of Malatya, is hosting Turkey’s first-ever hands-on bioarchaeology workshop. Running from July 11 to July 25, 2025, this scientific training program marks a milestone in archaeological education in the country.

Led by Prof. Dr. Francesca Balossi Restelli from Sapienza University of Rome and Prof. Dr. Yılmaz Selim Erdal from Hacettepe University’s Department of Anthropology, the workshop offers students from various universities a unique opportunity to learn analysis techniques using human skeletons unearthed in previous excavations.

Participants are reconstructing the lifestyles and burial practices of ancient communities who once lived at Arslantepe — using modern scientific methods and hands-on training directly in the excavation field.

Building on last year’s archaeobotany workshop held at the same site, this year’s bioarchaeology program further highlights Arslantepe’s growing importance as a center for scientific research. In addition to theoretical lectures, participants gain practical experience and develop skills in historical analysis using bioarchaeological data.

Bayram Taşkın, Mayor of Battalgazi, emphasized the significance of Arslantepe as a scientific learning site, stating:

“Having such an ancient heritage within our district is a great asset. It is incredibly valuable to see young people uncovering history through science right here. As the Municipality of Battalgazi, we proudly support science, education, and youth engagement in initiatives like this.”

Mayor Taşkın also expressed openness to institutional collaborations to further promote Arslantepe both nationally and internationally.

Why Is Arslantepe Important?

Dating back to the 5th millennium BCE, Arslantepe is a pioneering site in human history. It was home to early examples of state organization, monumental architecture, and seal-based administrative systems — precursors to written communication. Officially recognized by UNESCO in 2021, Arslantepe continues to shed light on ancient civilizations while inspiring the scientists of tomorrow.